National Science Day - Feb 28

National Science Day 


28th February of every year is celebrated as National Science Day to commemorate the discovery of "Raman Effect" by Indian Physicist Sir C.V.Raman.

Theme(2023) : "Global Science for Global Wellbeing"

The Government of India designated Feb 28 as National Science Day in 1986. In accordance with it this day was celebrated since 1987.

Raman Effect
          The Raman Effect or Raman Scattering is the change in the wavelength of light that occurs when a beam of light is deflected by molecules.
          The scattering is due to change in wavelength of light when it enters a medium. When a light beam travels through a  transparent medium, a small fraction of light emerges out in directions other than that of the incoming beam.

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman

  • Born - 1888 in Tiruchirapalli (South India)
  • Died - 1970 in Bengaluru
  • Received Noble prize in Physics (1st Indian to receive Nobel award in this category) in the year 1930 for his work on scattering of light and discovery of 'Raman Effect'.
  • Bharat Ratna in 1954.
  • Founded Raman Research Institute in 1948 in Bengaluru. (now funded by Government of India)
Apart from 'Raman effect', his discoveries and researches in the field of science is helping the world till date.


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